Education only · provider review required

Clomiphene and enclomiphene · Approved for one thing, prescribed for another

Oestrogen-receptor modulators used off-label in men — with one approved and one not.

Medically reviewed by Bernard Garcia, MD

What it is

Clomiphene is FDA-approved for ovulatory dysfunction in women. In men it is prescribed off-label to raise testosterone by stimulating the body's own production, preserving fertility. Enclomiphene, the more active isomer, is not FDA-approved (a 2015 application was not granted) and is available only compounded.

How it works

Both block oestrogen feedback at the hypothalamus, increasing LH and FSH and therefore testosterone. Evidence in men consists of smaller studies; long-term data are limited.

Research status

Research area Status
Female ovulatory dysfunction FDA-approved (clomiphene)
Male secondary hypogonadism Off-label · small studies
Enclomiphene for any use Not FDA-approved
Long-term safety in men Limited data

Status reflects published research context only and is not a statement of safety, efficacy, or suitability for any person.

Frequently asked questions

Why choose this over testosterone?

It preserves natural production and fertility, which testosterone suppresses. Whether it is appropriate is a provider's decision.

Is enclomiphene legal?

It is not approved; compounded access exists in a regulatory grey area that changes. Ask a provider.

Side effects?

Visual disturbances, mood changes and others are documented for clomiphene. A provider covers what applies.

Next step

Next step: a 3-minute confidential intake, reviewed by a licensed provider. No treatment is promised or implied.

Discuss with a provider

Free · about 10 minutes · reviewed by a licensed physician

General education · Not medical advice · Provider approval required